年龄：一个被忽视的不育各种因素

根据一项旨在强烈要求推展全国防止子代普及教育项目的报告，数百万澳洲人将见到生个妈妈比他们想象的更加难了，甚至有些人根本就不可哺育了。 这个全国性哺育科学研究辨识，年龄在30到39岁的人；还有88%的成人和57%的女同性恋看来自己无法哺育弊端。 但是，他们扯了。 子代就在我们身边——每六对丈夫中就有一对遭受子代困扰——因为如今人们要同居俩的年龄先于，这样毕竟哺育的时间大大减少。只有27%的女同性恋在30岁过去生下第一个同居俩，而30在此之前这个十六进制是92%。哺育年龄先于是子代的一个主要弊端，想想看，一个女同性恋在21岁时有有约1百万个胚胎，但是到了27岁就只有差不多150000个了。 主管澳大利亚哺育基金会保护哺育力计划的Anne Clark援引，年龄对女同性恋哺育力的直接影响存在着误解，而年龄对成人哺育力的直接影响则存在着更加多的误解。 在被清查的2400；还有，只有2%的人看来成人子代是接受导管排胚胎治疗法的状况，不曾看来年龄是引发子代的心理因素。但哺育基金会援引，成人子代是寻求导管排胚胎治疗法的同居中最常用的状况。 Clark 医师向美国联邦外交官们展示了哺育基金会的科学研究结果，这些外交官们专门其组织了一个组以推动一个发展中国家哺育政策。 该组一位叫Liberal MP Mal Washer的协作者把对子代的忽视讥讽为“一个发展中国家的灾祸”，他援引：“清查辨识，一场关于哺育年龄、吸烟以及其他诸如肥胖等心理因素引发子代的全国普及教育战役无能为力了”。 医学排卵学家Ian Fraser 并不知道外交官们无非无需保护哺育率的政策不却说，但政府在这个弊端变得很更加为严重的时候并未对一些哺育科学研究做到正式底物。这除此以外Fraser系主任2005年的一个报告，在该报告中，Fraser系主任解说了很多关于成人子代治疗法和公众普及教育弊端。 美国联邦但政府卫生部发言人Tony Abbott 却说，但政府还在为了让Fraser的报告“这个报告以及但政府的管理者他将会在月末公布”。哺育科学研究科学研究援引：就算人们知道了年龄对于哺育的直接影响，也不会对人们立即何时哺育同居俩造成直接影响。 Clark医师却说：与一些流行起来的认为比如说，为了让晚生同居俩并不是女同性恋忙于她们的正职，而是寻求稳定的关系和工商业保障。被清查的女同性恋将正职状况排到了14个直接影响她们做到哺育妈妈的立即心理因素的第13位，30岁时还无法妈妈的女同性恋；还有三分之一是因为她们无法伴侣。 Clark援引，如今的社会变化迫使人们哺育妈妈的年龄先于，任何普及教育社交活动都应该积极那些在30多岁意图哺育妈妈，但经过6到12个月的想法还不可获得成功的丈夫寻求设法。

Ignorance a factor in infertilityAnnabel StaffordOctober 13, 2006MILLIONS of Australians will find it much harder to he children than they expect — or may not be able to he them at all — according to a landmark new report that has led to calls for a national education program to prevent infertility.The National Fertility Study shows that 88 per cent of men and 57 per cent of women between the ages of 30 and 39 reckon they will he children without any problem.They're wrong.While infertility has always been around — one in six couples will suffer from it — because people are now hing children much later in life, the time left to conceive has been cut dramatically. Just 27 per cent of women he their first child before they turn 30, compared to 92 per cent 30 years ago. This is a major problem for fertility considering that at 21 a woman has more than 1 million eggs while at 27 she has only about 150,000.Anne Clark, who runs the fertility preservation project for the Fertility Society of Australia, said while there was misunderstanding about the effects of age on a woman's fertility, there was even more misunderstanding about its effects on a man's.Only 2 per cent of the 2400 people surveyed believed a man's infertility was a reason people got IVF treatment and none believed a man's age was a factor. But male infertility is the most common reason couples seek IVF, according to the Fertility Society.Dr Clark presented the results of the Fertility Study this week to federal politicians who he formed a group dedicated to promoting the need for a national fertility policy.The group's co-ordinator, Liberal MP Mal Washer, described ignorance about fertility as "a national disaster". The survey proved the need for a national education campaign about the effects on fertility of age, smoking and other factors such as obesity, he said.Reproductive medicine expert Ian Fraser told the politicians that despite the desperate need for a fertility preservation policy, the Government had failed to release or publicly respond to several reviews into infertility made since it had come to power. These included a 2005 review by Professor Fraser, which is believed to recommend more public education about and treatments for male infertility.A spokeswoman for federal Health Minister Tony Abbott said that the Government was still considering the Fraser review and "the report, together with the Government's response, will be made public before the end of the year".The Fertility Study suggests that even if people know about the effect of age on fertility, it may not change decisions about when to he children.Contrary to popular belief, later childbearing was not due to women pursuing their careers, but to a desire for stable relationships and financial security, Dr Clark said. Surveyed women rated career equal 13th of 14 factors that would influence their decision to he children, while one in three women in their 30s had no children because they had no partner.Dr Clark said that because such societal changes were forcing people to he children later, any education campaign should also encourage couples in their 30s to seek help if they were unable to conceive after six to 12 months of trying.

撰稿：蓝色想象

撰稿： 张靖